Ansys Contact Types and Explanations

Choosing the appropriate contact type depends on the type of problem you are trying to solve. If modelling the ability of bodies to separate or open slightly is important and/or obtaining the stresses very near a contact interface is important, consider using one of the nonlinear contact types (Frictionless, Rough, Frictional), which can model gaps and more accurately model the true area of contact. However, using these contact types usually results in longer solution times and can have possible convergence problems due to the contact nonlinearity. If convergence problems arise or if determining the exact area of contact is critical, consider using a finer mesh on the contact faces or edges.